Research progress of the relationship between platelet apoptosis and immune thrombocytopenia
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Abstract: Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an acquired autoimmune-mediated thrombocytopenia.The majority of children ITP show self-limiting process,while few undergo prolonged and recurrent natural history,similar to the majority of adults ITP,who bear heavy burden of treatment and poor prognosis.ITP is highly heterogeneous in clinical outcomes with complex mechanisms that have yet to be discovered.In recent years,it has been found that platelet apoptosis may be one of the mechanisms of chronic ITP in adults and acute ITP in children.Intravenous immunoglobulin and recombinant human thrombopoietin may affect the process of platelet apoptosis,to achieve the therapeutic purpose.In this paper,we review the role of platelet apoptosis in the pathogenesis and treatment of ITP.
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Key words:
- immune thrombocytopenia /
- platelet apoptosis /
- pathogenesis /
- treatment
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