Clinical analysis of 21 patients with peripheral T-cell lymphoma treated by chidamide
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摘要: 目的:分析西达本胺治疗外周T细胞淋巴瘤(PTCL)的疗效及安全性,探讨西达本胺联合治疗的新组合方案。方法:回顾性分析2009-11-2020-05于我院诊断并应用西达本胺治疗的21例PTCL患者的临床资料,分析其疗效及不良反应。结果:21例患者中完全缓解1例,部分缓解9例,疾病稳定1例,疾病进展10例,总有效率52.4%。中位随访时间9个月,中位无进展生存期140 d,6个月无进展生存率58.8%,1年无进展生存率52.9%。4例接受西达本胺单药治疗的患者,总有效率为50.0%;17例接受西达本胺联合治疗的患者,总有效率为52.9%。大多数不良反应为1~2级,3~4级不良反应多见血小板减少及中性粒细胞减少。结论:西达本胺治疗PTCL安全有效,且联合方案(联合化疗或去甲基化药物)可能是为部分难治或复发PTCL患者带来更大获益的一种新的治疗选择。Abstract: Objective:To evaluate the safety and effects of chidamide in the treatment of peripheral T-cell lymphoma(PTCL),and to explore new combined treatment.Method:The clinical data of 21 PTCL patients treated with chidamide at our institution from November 2009 to May 2020 were analyzed retrospectively.The responses and adverse events were evaluated.Result:Among 21 patients,1 case achieved complete remission,9 cases achieved partial remission,1 case being with stable disease and 10 cases being with progressive disease.The overall response rate was 52.4%.The median follow-up time was 9 months and the median progression-free survival(PFS) was 140 days.The 6-month PFS and the 1-year PFS were 58.8% and 52.9%,respectively.For 4 patients receiving chidamide monotherapy,the overall response rate was 50.0%.For 17 patients receiving chidamide combination therapy,the overall response rate was 52.9%.Most adverse events were grade 1 to 2.Adverse events of grade 3 or higher mostly were thrombocytopenia and neutropenia.Conclusion:This real-world study demonstrates that chidamide has a favorable efficacy and an acceptable safety profile for patients with refractory or relapsed PTCL.Chidamide combined with chemotherapy or demethylation agents may be a new treatment option for patients with refractory or relapsed PTCL.
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Key words:
- chidamide /
- peripheral T-cell lymphoma /
- chemotherapy /
- azacitidine
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