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摘要: 目的:探讨环孢素A(CsA)对脐带血干细胞及T淋巴细胞的影响。方法:采集10例产妇的脐带血,每例脐带血分为5份,每份2 mL,设对照组(无CsA)、CsA 5μmol/L组、CsA 10μmol/L组、CsA 20μmol/L组、CsA 40μmol/L组,用血细胞分析仪检测各组的白细胞数,应用流式细胞术检测各组的干细胞(CD34+细胞)、T淋巴细胞(CD3+细胞)占CD45+细胞的比例,并分别计算出干细胞、T淋巴细胞的数值。采用配对样本t检验,分别比较不同浓度的CsA组与对照组在白细胞数、干细胞数、T淋巴细胞数方面的差别。以线性相关分析各组白细胞数与T淋巴细胞数之间的相关性。结果:(1)白细胞数:CsA 5μmol/L组、CsA 10μmol/L组、CsA 20μmol/L组、CsA 40μmol/L组均低于对照组(P<0.05)。(2)干细胞数:CsA 5μmol/L组、CsA 10μmol/L组、CsA 20μmol/L组、CsA 40μmol/L组与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。(3)T淋巴细胞数:高浓度CsA组(10~40μmol/L)与对照组比较,T淋巴细胞数均降低(P<0.01);低浓度CsA组T淋巴细胞数与对照组差异无统计学意义(P=0.133)。(4)各组内白细胞数与T淋巴细胞数之间无相关性(P>0.05)。结论:CsA无法提高脐带血中的干细胞数,可降低脐带血中的白细胞数和T淋巴细胞数。Abstract: Objective: To explore the impact of cyclosporin A on umbilical cord blood stem cell and T lymphocyte.Methods: Ten umbilical cord blood units were collected and each was divided into five groups including control group(without CsA), CsA 5 μmol/L group, CsA 10 μmol/L group, CsA 20 μmol/L group and CsA 40 μmol/L group with two milliliters for each group. White blood cell(WBC) was measured using automated hematology analyzer. CD34+and CD3+cell ratios were analyzed using flow cytometry. CD34+and CD3+cell counts were further calculated. Paired sample t test was used to compare difference of WBC, stem cell, T lymphocyte between each CsA group and control group respectively. Relationships between WBC and T lymphocyte in each group were analyzed using linear correlation.Results:①WBC count was lower in each CsA group compared to control group(P<0.05).②There was no difference of stem cell count between each CsA group and control group(P>0.05).③T lymphocyte count of CsA 10-40 μmol/L group was all lower than that of control group(P<0.01). There was no difference of T lymphocyte count between CsA 5 μmol/L group and control group(P=0.133).(4)There was no relationship between WBC and T lymphocyte in each group(P>0.05).Conclusion: CsA can not improve stem cell of umbilical cord blood and can reduce WBC and T lymphocyte.
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Key words:
- cyclosporin A /
- umbilical cord blood /
- stem cell /
- T lymphocyte /
- white blood cell
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