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Abstract: Aplastic anemia (AA) is a bone marrow hematopoietic failure disease,the immune system disorders have been considered as the main pathogenesis of the disease.In recent years,more and more studies have found that bone marrow microvascular system plays an important role in the process of disease,including occurrence,development and treatment of AA.Promoting angiogenesis was seen as a new treatment.In this article,we review the roles of vascular endothelial growth factor,mesenchymal stem cells and Notch signaling pathway in the regulation of bone marrow microvascularization and in the treatment of AA.
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