Measurable residual disease guided therapy for patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
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摘要: 微小残留病(MRD)已被常规用于急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)患者的疗效评估和复发预警。文章从初诊患者诱导和巩固治疗方案的选择、异基因造血干细胞移植适应证确定、移植供者选择、预处理方案以及移植后复发干预等方面讨论了MRD指导的ALL分层治疗。未来的研究应关注残留病检测新技术以及残留病清除新方法的建立。Abstract: Measurable residual disease(MRD) has been used routinely for curative effect evaluation and relapse forecast for patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia(ALL). The article discussed MRD guided precision treatment for ALL in view of induction therapy and consolidation therapy selction, allogeneic hematolopoietic stem cell transplantation(allo-HSCT) indication determination, transplant donor selection, conditioning regimen and relapse prevention after allo-HSCT. In future, we should focus on the establishment of new methods for MRD evaluation and novel strategies for MRD eradication.
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