Change of Survivin and its splice variants, P53, MDM2 in the apoptosis of Jurkat cell induced by Daunorubicin
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摘要: 目的:探讨Survivin及其异变体(Survivin-2B和Survivin-△Ex3)、P53和MDM2在柔红霉素(DNR)诱导白血病Jurkat细胞凋亡中的变化。方法:DNR设0.1 mg/L、1 mg/L、10 mg/L 3个浓度,作用Jurkat细胞12 h、24 h后,用RT-PCR方法检测Survivin、Survivin-2B、Survivin-△Ex3、P53及MDM2基因的mRNA表达变化,用Western-blot方法检测同样条件下Survivin、P53及MDM2蛋白表达的变化。结果:在mRNA水平,DNR抑制Survivin、Survivin-△Ex3表达,促进Survivin-2B、P53表达,具有时间与浓度依赖性(P<0.05);DNR抑制MDM2表达表现出时间依赖性和不完全浓度依赖性(P<0.05)。在蛋白水平,DNR以时间和浓度依赖方式抑制Survivin、MDM2表达,促进P53表达(P<0.05)。结论:DNR通过下调Survivin、Survivin-△Ex3、MDM2表达,上调Survivin-2B、P53表达,从而诱导Jurkat细胞凋亡,且呈时间和浓度依赖性。通过干扰Survivin、Survivin-△Ex3及MDM2的表达,有望提高白血病细胞对DNR的敏感性,从而提高临床缓解率及预后。
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关键词:
- Survivin及其异变体 /
- MDM2 /
- P53 /
- Jurkat细胞 /
- 柔红霉素
Abstract: Objective: To investigate the change of Survivin and its splice variants (Survivin-2B and Survivin-△Ex3),P53,MDM2 in the apoptosis of Jurkat cell induced by Daunorubicin (DNR).Method: Jurkat cell was treated by DNR with different concentrations (0.1 mg/L,1 mg/L,10 mg/L) for 12 h and 24 h.Survivin,Survivin-2B,Survivin-△Ex3,P53 and MDM2 mRNA were measured by RT-PCR.The expression of Survivin,P53,MDM2 proteins were detected by Western-blot.Result: The mRNA expressions of Survivin and Survivin-△Ex3 were inhibited by DNR in time- and dose-dependent manners,but the mRNA expressions of Survivin-2B and P53 were improved (P<0.05).The mRNA expression of MDM2 was inhibited by DNR in time-dependent manner and not all dose-dependent manner (P<0.05).Survivin and MDM2 proteins decreased by DNR in time- and dose-dependent manners,but P53 protein increased (P<0.05).Conclusion: DNR induces the apoptosis of Jurkat cell not only through inhibiting the expressions of Survivin,Survivin-△Ex3 and MDM2 but also improving the expressions of Survivin-2B and P53 in time- and dose-dependent manners.Leukemia cells may become susceptive to DNR via disturbing the expressions of Survivin,Survivin-△Ex3 and MDM2,thereby improving clinical remission rate and prognosis.-
Key words:
- Survivin and splice variants /
- MDM2 /
- P53 /
- Jurkat cell /
- Daunorubicin
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