Analysis of results of four infectious indicators of 2 072 patients before transfusion
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摘要: 目的:了解台州地区拟输血患者经输血传播疾病的感染状况,减少输血医疗纠纷,保证临床输血的安全。方法:用ELISA法检测2 072例准备输血患者的HBsAg(定性),抗HCV抗体,TPPA抗体和HIV抗体4项感染性指标。结果:2 072例患者中,HBsAg阳性率8.16%,抗HCV阳性率0.63%,TPPA阳性率1.16%,抗HIV阳性率0.14%。结论:通过输血前感染指标检测,明确患者的感染情况,保护医患双方的利益,避免输血引起的医患纠纷。Abstract: Objective: To investigate the patient s'infection condition before transfusion, reduce medical disputes, and ensure the safety of clinical transfusion.Method: The four infectivity indexes of 2 072 patients were tested with ELISA method.Result: Among 2 072 patients, the positive rate of HBsAg, HCV, TPPA and HIV was 8.16%, 0.63%, 1.16% and 0.14%, respectively.Conclusion: By these four tests before transfusion, we could make clear the patient's infection condition, protect both benefit, and avoid the medical disputes.
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