Rh serological phenotype distribution and irregular antibody detection of Rh negative blood donors in Shijiazhuang area
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摘要: 目的:研究石家庄地区献血者RhD阴性血清学表型分布和不规则抗体检出情况。方法:对2015-01-2015-12石家庄地区无偿献血者标本,进行RhD阴性血筛查,确认血清学表型鉴定和不规则抗体筛选。结果:172 515例献血者标本中筛查出892例RhD阴性(0.52%),经确认为831例RhD阴性(0.48%),D变异型61例(6.84%),表型鉴定结果为ccdee 514例(57.62%)、Ccdee 222例(24.89%)、ccdEe 50例(5.61%)、CCdee 34例(3.81%)、CcdEe 20例(2.24%)、CCdEe 2例(0.22%);筛查出的892例RhD阴性标本中检出不规则抗体26例(2.8%)。结论:对献血者进行Rh阴性血筛查、确认,血清学表型鉴定和不规则抗体筛选对保障安全用血具有重要意义。Abstract: Objective:To study Rh serological phenotype distribution and irregular antibody detection of RhD negative blood donors in Shijiazhuang area.Method:RhD negative blood was screened and comfirmed,Rh phebotype was indentified,irregular antibody was detected of unpaid donors in Shijiazhuang area from January 2015 to December 2015.Result:A total of 892 RhD negative (0.52%)were screened in 172 515 donors,among which 831 RhD negative were comfirmed (0.48%),61 samples were D variants,phenotype indentification were ccdee 514(57.62%),Ccdee 222(24.89%),ccdEe 50(5.61%),CCdee(34 3.81%),CcdEe 20(2.24%) and CCdEe 2(0.22%).Twenty-six(2.8%)irregular antibody were screened in 892 RhD negative.Conclusion:It is very important to ensure blood safety by screening and comfirming RhD negative blood,indentifying Rh phebotype and dectecting irregular antibody.
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Key words:
- RhD negative blood /
- phenotype /
- irregular antibody
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