A case of autoimmune hemolytic anemia with infection and no response to multiple immunosuppressants treated with orelabrutinib
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摘要: 自身免疫性溶血性贫血(AIHA)是一种罕见的异质性疾病,尽管对其发病机制和治疗的研究非常丰富,但仍有许多问题有待解决。难治性或复发性AIHA患者仍然是目前临床治疗的难点,临床对于针对AIHA的新药物的需求更加迫切。布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶(BTK)在B细胞的发育和功能中起到关键作用,被认为是治疗B细胞恶性肿瘤和自身免疫性疾病的潜在靶点。目前国内外关于BTK抑制剂治疗AIHA的报道罕见,现报道1例奥布替尼有效治疗难治性AIHA的病例,并对相关文献进行复习。
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关键词:
- 自身免疫性溶血性贫血 /
- BTK抑制剂
Abstract: Autoimmune hemolytic anemia(AIHA) is a rare heterogeneous disease, although the study of its pathogenesis and treatment are very abundant, there are still many problems to be solved. For refractory or relapsed AIHA cases, the clinical demand for new drugs targeting AIHA is more urgent. Bruton tyrosine kinase(BTK) plays a key role in the development and function of B cells and is considered as a potential target for the treatment of B cell malignancies and autoimmune diseases. At present, there are few reports on the treatment of AIHA by BTK inhibitors at home and abroad. It reports a case of orelabrutinib treatment of AIHA and review relevant literatures.-
Key words:
- autoimmune hemolytic anemia /
- BTK inhibitors
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