Lutheran血型BCAM基因在KIRC中的生物信息学研究

周仁龙, 张勇刚, 黄馥玲, 等. Lutheran血型BCAM基因在KIRC中的生物信息学研究[J]. 临床血液学杂志, 2024, 37(10): 689-695. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1004-2806.2024.10.002
引用本文: 周仁龙, 张勇刚, 黄馥玲, 等. Lutheran血型BCAM基因在KIRC中的生物信息学研究[J]. 临床血液学杂志, 2024, 37(10): 689-695. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1004-2806.2024.10.002
ZHOU Renlong, ZHANG Yonggang, HUANG Fuling, et al. Bioinformatics study of Lutheran blood type BCAM gene in KIRC[J]. J Clin Hematol, 2024, 37(10): 689-695. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1004-2806.2024.10.002
Citation: ZHOU Renlong, ZHANG Yonggang, HUANG Fuling, et al. Bioinformatics study of Lutheran blood type BCAM gene in KIRC[J]. J Clin Hematol, 2024, 37(10): 689-695. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1004-2806.2024.10.002

Lutheran血型BCAM基因在KIRC中的生物信息学研究

  • 基金项目:
    广东省自然科学基金面上资助项目(No:2022A1515012542)
详细信息

Bioinformatics study of Lutheran blood type BCAM gene in KIRC

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  • 目的 基于生物信息学研究Lutheran血型基底细胞黏附分子基因(basal cell adhesion molecule,BCAM)在肾透明细胞癌(kidney renal clear cell carcinoma,KIRC)中的表达及临床意义。方法 从UCSC Xena数据门户(https://xenabrowser.net/)下载经统一标准化的泛癌数据集:TCGA Pan-Cancer(PANCAN,n=10 535,G=60 499)以及临床随访数据。使用Sangerbox、GEPIA和UALCAN等数据库进行综合分析,评估Lutheran血型BCAM基因在KIRC中的表达水平及其在临床预后中的潜在价值。结果 Lutheran血型BCAM基因在不同肿瘤存在着表达差异,BCAM在14种肿瘤中观察到了显著上调(P < 0.05),在12种肿瘤中观察到了显著下调(P < 0.05),其中BCAM在KIRC组织中mRNA表达水平显著低于正常组织(6.59±0.94 vs 8.48±1.69,P < 0.05)。在KIRC中BCAM低表达与高级别的肿瘤分期、分级、淋巴结转移和远处转移等不良临床特征密切相关(P < 0.05)。BAP1基因在KIRC中具有广泛的突变(突变率34.7%),与高表达组比较BCAM在低表达组的突变频率显著高于高表达组。生存分析表明,BCAM表达水平与KIRC总生存期呈显著正相关(P < 0.05)。基于单因素Cox和多因素Cox回归结果分析低表达BCAM是KIRC预后危险因素。结论 Lutheran血型BCAM基因在多数KIRC中表达水平较低,与KIRC的发生、发展以及不良预后相关,有望作为KIRC诊疗、预后评判的重要指标。
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  • 图 1  BCAM基因在各种癌症中的表达水平

    图 2  BCAM表达量与KIRC临床特征的相关性分析

    图 3  在KIRC中BCAM高低表达样本中突变最明显的top 15个基因

    图 4  BCAM基因表达值与6类免疫细胞浸润之间的关系

    图 5  单因素和多因素Cox回归分析结果

    图 6  富集分析KEGG和GO图

    图 7  BCAM基因表达水平与KIRC患者的生存分析

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出版历程
收稿日期:  2024-02-19
刊出日期:  2024-10-01

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